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Types of Aluminum Mounting Structures for Solar Power Plants


Aluminum mounting structures used in solar power plants vary in design depending on the shape of the support legs. These structural differences directly affect the strength and application of each type. Understanding these variations allows EPCs, investors, and project owners to make informed decisions in collaboration with manufacturers and installers.


Common Aluminum Frame Types

Types of Aluminum Mounting Structures for Solar Power Plants

W-Type Structure: High Strength and Stability

The W-type mounting structure features a dual-rail configuration extending from the legs to the vertical support beams, forming a “W” shape. This design includes multiple reinforcement points, making it one of the strongest types. It is frequently used in regions with high wind or snow loads.

Types of Aluminum Mounting Structures for Solar Power Plants2
W-Type Mounting System

🔗 Learn more: Montagem no solo em alumínio - Fundação de estacas aparafusadas


N-Type Structure: Balanced Strength and Cost

This configuration consists of a horizontal rail between the vertical legs, resembling the letter “N.” While not as robust as the W-type, it offers sufficient strength for moderate environments and is widely adopted for its cost-efficiency.

N-Type Sample Design

🔗 Recommended system: Ramming Pile Ground Mounting System Manufacturer


A-Type Structure: Low-Height Solutions

The A-type features a diagonal rail extending from one leg to a beam, creating a triangular “A” profile. When installed on screw piles, this configuration results in relatively low panel height, which may affect clearance and shading. However, with a concrete foundation, the height can be adjusted appropriately.

This type is ideal for flat, open fields where minimal elevation is acceptable and concrete piers can be utilized.

A-Type Foundation Example

🔗 Related product: Concrete Block Foundation System


Key Takeaways for Project Owners

  • Design Choice Impacts Safety: Each frame type offers distinct mechanical strength and durability. W-type is optimal for heavy-duty use, N-type balances cost and performance, and A-type is suited for low-profile installations.
  • Foundation Matters: Whether using screw piles or concrete blocks, matching the right frame type with the right base ensures structural integrity.
  • Informed Decisions Lead to Safer Plants: Understanding basic frame configurations helps you ask the right questions during vendor discussions and ensure the most appropriate system is selected.

For example, in Japan, where typhoons and heavy snowfall are common, W-type structures on screw piles are favored for their enhanced rigidity. However, in dry inland regions, a lighter N-type on concrete blocks may suffice.

Types of Aluminum Mounting Structures for Solar Power Plants1


If you’re seeking a trusted solar racking supplier for your next utility-scale or commercial project, choose Firstsolar — your reliable partner for safe and high-performance PV infrastructure.

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Tess
Tess

Como perito dedicado na indústria solar, sou especializado na conceção, fabrico e fornecimento de sistemas de montagem solar de alta qualidade. Com uma profunda paixão pelas energias renováveis, pretendo partilhar ideias práticas e conhecimentos valiosos sobre soluções de montagem fotovoltaica (PV), desde as últimas tendências da indústria até aos conhecimentos técnicos. O meu objetivo é fornecer aos nossos leitores artigos informativos que realcem o papel fundamental dos sistemas de montagem solar no sucesso dos projectos de energia solar. Junte-se a mim enquanto exploro o mundo da energia solar, oferecendo não só conselhos técnicos, mas também histórias e experiências do terreno para inspirar e orientar tanto os profissionais como os entusiastas.

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